Document Type : Case Reports

Authors

Dept. of Pathology, Burdwan Medical College, Burdwan, India

10.7508/ijp.2015.02.011

Abstract

Cutaneous leishmaniasis(CL) is referred to a group of diseases because of the varied clinical presentation, ranging from small cutaneous nodule to wide spread mucosal destruction. The nose is rarely involved by CL in even in endemic region. In this report we describe a rare rhinophymatous presentation of CL from a non-endemic region which was diagnosed by fine needle sampling and treated with Miltefosine.

Keywords

  1. Reithinger R,Dujardin JC, Louzir H, Pirmez C, Alecxander B, Brooker S.Cutaneous Leishmaniasis. Lancet 2007;7(9):581-96.
  2. Sharma N, Mahajan V, KangabA,Sood A, Katoch VM, Mauricio I, et al.Localized cutaneous leishmaniasis due to Leishmania donovani and Leishmania tropica: Preliminary findings of the study of 161 new cases from a new focus in Himachal Pradesh, India. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2005;72(6):819-24.
  3. Neupane S, Sharma P, Kumar A , Paudel U , Pokhrel DB. Cutaneous Leishmaniasis : report of rare cases in Nepal. Nepal Med Coll J 2008 ; 10(1):64-7.
  4. Khan MI, Muhammad M, Khan W, Khan N, Noor SM. Nasal involvement of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis. JPMI 2010; 24(3): 202-6 .
  5. Guarneri C, Vaccaro M, Cannavo SP, Borgia F, Guarneri B. Erythematous-edematous-infiltrative plaque on the face: cutaneous angio-lupoid leishmaniasis. Europ J Dermatol 2002 ; 12(6):597-9.
  6. Bari A, Ejaz A. Rinophymous leishmaniasis: A new variant. Dermatol Online J 2010;15(3):10.
  7. Moran AM, Orman S, Helm FK. Localising Chronoic Fibrosing Vasculitis causing a rhinophymatous eruption. Cutis 2006; 78(5):325-8.
  8. Sharquie  KE, Hassen  AS, Hassan  SA, Al-Hamami IA. Evaluation of diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis by direct smear, culture and histopathology. Saudi Med J 2002; 23(8):925-8.
  9. Bandyopadhyay A, Majumdar K, Gangopadhyay M, Koley S. Fine-needle sampling provides appreciable diagnostic yield in lesions of post kala azar dermal leishmaniasis: Analysis of four cases from North Eastern India. Diag Cytopathol 2013;42(6):525-9.
  10. Arghya B, Kaushik M, Mimi G, Subrata C. Cytodiagnosis of cutaneous histoplasmosis in HIV positive patient initially presenting with multiple umbilicated disseminated skin nodules. Diagn Cytopathol 2013;41(5):459-62.
  11. Shum TK, Whitaker CW, Meyer PR. Clinical update on rhinoscleroma. Laryngoscope 1982;92 (10 Pt 1):1149-53.
  12. Sing A, Ramesh V. Histopathological features in leprosy, post kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis, cutaneous leishmaniasis. Indian J Dermatol Venerol Leprol 2013; 79(3):360-6.